Putting evidence to work in the context of the Every Student Succeeds Act
February 16, 2017
Originally published by MDRC.
How a District Might Find a Program That Meets Local Need
The Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) — which replaced No Child Left Behind as the main federal K-12 education law — gives states greater latitude and responsibility for choosing strategies to improve underperforming schools. ESSA stresses accountability and evidence-based practice but recognizes that there is no one-size-fits-all solution.
MDRC’s evaluations offer rigorous evidence on a range of educational programs and interventions. Here is just one example of how a school district might identify an effective way to meet the challenges it faces.
District challenge |
Potential solution
The Reading Partners tutoring program recruits and trains volunteers to help students who struggle with reading.
Effective at improving literacy
Cost effective
How do we know it works? |
MDRC’S RIGOROUS RANDOM ASSIGNMENT EVALUATION OF READING PARTNERS |
Reading Partners had a positive and statistically significant impact on student reading proficiency — reading comprehension, reading fluency, and sight-word reading. | After one year, the effect was equivalent to 1.5 to 2 months of additional growth in literacy beyond the level of the control group. |
This study is an example of Tier 1 (strong) evidence according to ESSA guidelines.
Keep in mind, ESSA specifically provides for school improvement: The legislation calls for states to reserve at least 7 percent of Title I funds to support efforts by schools with low performance or persistent achievement gaps to improve on those measures using approaches that meet ESSA’s evidence guidelines. States also may reserve up to 3 percent for direct student services. More about the use of Title I funds under ESSA: See pp. 3-4, Sections 1003 and 1003A |
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KEY POINTS FOR SCHOOL DISTRICTS
MEASURABLE IMPACTS The Reading Partners program produces measurable progress on reading skills among students who struggle with reading. LOW COST Because the program is staffed primarily by volunteers, the cost to schools is quite reasonable compared with other early literacy interventions. EASY INTEGRATION The program integrates easily as an add-on in schools with different curricula and standards. There is moderate principal and teacher involvement. RANGE OF CHARACTERISTICS The Reading Partners program was effective for a wide variety of students — at different grade levels, with different baseline reading levels, male and female, and both native English speakers and those who are not. |
Evidence is great! The program has been proven to increase student reading ability … but is it a fit for your district? |